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4/7 Infinitive Phrase

Published on Nov 22, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

4/7 WHAT IS...

An infinitive phrase

An infinitive phrase is a verb form that can be used as a noun, or adjective, or an adverb.
Most infinitive start with to.

Sometimes the sign of the of the infinitive , to, is omitted.

An infinitive phrase consists of an infinitive and any modifiers or complements the infinitive has.
The entire phrase can be used as a noun, and adjective, or an adverb.

A NOUN INFINITIVE PHRASE IS A

  • Phrase that has "to" at the beginning.
  • It is being used as a noun.
  • Ex. Everyone wants |to enjoy life|.
  • She likes |to be admired|.
  • |To stop the car suddenly| can be dangerous.

AN ADJECTIVE INFINITIVE PHRASE

  • Is an infinitive that modifies the noun
  • She's a swimmer |to watch|.

A ADVERB INFINITIVE PHRASE

  • Is an infinitive that modifies the verb.
  • |To exit|, simply press the key
  • Its easy |to find|.

PRACTICE ASSIGNMENT(MATCHING).

  • Claudio left early |to meet his brother|.
  • Haley's dream is |to revisit Europe|.
  • Kate's determination |to teach well| is quite obvious.
  • [Noun][Adjective][Adverb]

QUIZ TIME!!!

  • Get a lined-sheet of paper
  • Copy down the sentences
  • Underline the infinitive

QUIZ TIME!!!COPY AND UNDERLINE THE...

  • He helped to build the roof.(Noun)
  • I need a book to read on holiday.(Adjective)
  • The officer returned to help the inspectors.(Adverb)
  • The only solution is to lower the standards.(Nouns)
  • Let him show you the best way to paint the door.(Adjective)

THE END