5 Key Ideas
Dispute Resolution in Special Education

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Mediation

• Voluntary to resolve disagreements
• Available anytime there is a disagreement
• A parent or school district may request
• Written Agreement is the desired outcome or result
• Participants work on solution together

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Resolution Meeting

• Meeting takes place after parent files a due process complaint/hearing request
• Used to resolve issues listed in due process complaint/hearing
• School district must hold resolution meeting within 15 calendar days
• Written agreement that resolves issues listed in due process complaint/hearing request
• Parents and District identify terms of any agreement

Written State Complaint

Written State Complaint

• Written document used to request investigation for not following IDEA
• Available anytime
• Any person or organization may file
• Written decision that includes findings and conclusions and list reason for decision
• The state is responsible for ensuring that an investigation is done and decision is made

Due Process Complaint/Hearing Request

Due Process Complaint/Hearing Request

• Used to resolve a formal complaint by parent or public agency
• Used to resolve disagreements relating to FAPE to a child who needs special ed services
• Parent or school district may file
• Written decision with findings of fact and conclusions of law
• A hearing officer or administrative law judge makes the decision.

Expedited Hearing Request

Expedited Hearing Request

• A special due process complaint/hearing request only available due to a students discipline and placement
• Used when parents disagree with a school districts discipline-related decision that affects their child
• District can use it if it believes the child's behavior could be dangerous to the child or others
• A parent or school district may file
• A hearing officer or administrative law judge makes the decision.