LIMITED GOVERNMENT.

• A political system that legalized force is restricted through delegated and enumerate powers.
• A limited government that does not concern itself with matters.
• There are also a few degrees in a limited government.
• It is written in a constitution.

REPUBLICAN.

REPUBLICAN.

• Republican is a member or supporter of the Republican Party.
• It is electing a representative to vote on different government matters for state opinion.

CHECKS AND BALANCES.

CHECKS AND BALANCES.

• It explains that each branch needs to check each other so
• no brach has too much power.
• All needs to stay balanced and have the same amount of
• power.

FEDERALIST.

• A system of government in which power is divided between a central author
• and constituent political units.
• There is marriage law
• A school system
• State taxation

SEPARATION OF POWERS.

LEGISLATIVE BRANCH.

• The legislative branch writes the bill that turn into laws
• and collects taxes.
• It's part of the House of Representatives and congress.

JUDAICAL BRANCH

• The judicial branch job is to interpret or check over the laws.
• Made up of locals, city court, and supreme courts

EXECUTIVE BRANCH.

• The executive branch is charged and commended by the U.S. constitution.
• It is made up of the president and the cabinet .

POPULAR SOVEREIGNTY.

• Popular sovereignty is when the people how they want their government how to work.
• Each side of the state chose wether they want slavery or not.
• Voting would be another example.

INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS.

INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS.

• Individual rights are right that are held by every individual person.
• The individual right are outlined as the bill go rights created the the
• anti-federalist.

JUDAICAL REVEIW.

INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS.

• Review by the U.S. Supreme Court of the constitutional validity of a legislative act.
• It is a part of the U.S. system of the checks and balances on government.
• The Supreme Court has the power to review acts of the legislative.

MARBURY VS. MADISON.

MARBURY VS. MADISON.

• This was a case decided by the Supreme Court under the rule of John Marshall in 1803.
• The Marbury vs. Madison established the principle of the judicial review.
• It also declared an act of congress unonstituinal.

JOHN MARSHALL.

JOHN MARSHALL.

• He was the fourth Chief Justice of the United States.
• He made the supreme court a coequal branch of government
• along with the legislative and executive branch.
• He had been leader of the Federalist Party in Virginia and served the U.S. House of representative.

AMENDING THE CONSTITUTION.

AMENDING THE CONSTITUTION.

• It is a method of amending the constitution.
• Ratifying conventions in three/fourths of the states approve it.
• This method has been used only once.
• Only to ratify the 21st amendment, repealing prohibition.

GRIEVANCES.

GRIEVANCES DEFINITION.

• Grievances is when there's a real wrong or cause for complaint.
• A file of complaints that involve the Declaration of Independence.

GRIEVANCES

• He has refused his assent laws the most wholesome and
• necessary for the public good.
• Meaning he has refused to enforce laws .

GRIEVANCES.

• He has forbidden his governors to pass laws of immediate
• and pressing importance.
• Meaning he has forbidden the legislature to pass laws.

GRIEVANCES.

• He has refused to pass other laws for accommodation of a large district of people
• unless the people would relinquish the right of representation.
• Meaning he has refused to pass laws for that would benefit particular states.
• Also he expects that states will forfeit their right of representation.

GRIEVANCES.

• He has called a legislative bodies at places unusual from the depository
• of their public records.
• Meaning he made it difficult for the people to participate in governance.

GRIEVANCES.

• He has obstructed the administration of justice by refusing his assent
• to laws for establishing judiciary powers.
• Meaning he has forbidden laws to be passed that established judiciary
• powers.

GRIEVANCES.

• He has made judges dependent on his will alone dependent on his will
• alone for the tenure of their offices and the amount of payment.
• Meaning he has denied judges their independence to make decisions
• biased on case facts and the law alone.