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Africa Geographical Features

Published on Nov 23, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ATLAS MOUNTAINS

  • Are an extension to the European Alpine system
  • Are considered Berber territory
  • Highest peak is Toubkal
  • Provide a route between the coast and the Sahara

CANARY ISLANDS

  • Named after the large dogs found on the island
  • King Juba is credited with finding the islands
  • One of the most popular tourist destinations
  • Home to the world's third largest volcano

BLUE NILE

  • 907 miles long
  • Flows into Lake Tana
  • Joins the White Nile at Khartoum
  • Chief headstream of the Nile River

LAKE CHAD

  • Has shrunk by 90%
  • Was the world's sixth largest lake
  • Began shrinking in the 1960s
  • It's a fresh water lake

KALAHARI DESERT

  • Merges with the Namib desert
  • Is a featureless, sand covered plain
  • Soil is reddish in color
  • Is a basin like plain

SAHEL

  • Extends from Senegal to the Sudan
  • Has natural pasture
  • South of the Sahara Desert
  • Has been afflicted with long periods of drought

SAHARA

  • World's hottest desert
  • Third largest desert
  • Covers most of North Africa
  • Is divided into different geographic zones

HORN OF AFRICA

  • A peninsula in East Africa
  • Is inhabited by 100 million people
  • Covers 2,000,000 kilometers
  • Consists mainly of mountains