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African Sculptures

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

AFRICAN SCULPTURE

NATALIA SARMIENTO

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  • Earliest sculptures made by the Nok culture (500Bc-500Ac)
  • 3 dimensions
  • Used by Indigenous Africans- dominant groups
  • Made by organic materials:
  • Wood, clay, stone
  • Often use by Niger, Congo, West Africa
  • 2 main sculptures in African culture: masks and human figure

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MASKS

  • Made for religious ceremonies/ rituals
  • Ceremonies=dances, rituals
  • Greetings for masks creators
  • Spirituals and religious meanings
  • Cultures of Sub-Saharan African=Sahara, Kalahari deserts
  • Red, brown, yellow, black, orange

EXAMPLES

  • DOGON
  • Ethnic group
  • Ceremonies/ dances
  • Mali, Western Africa
  • Connects heaven to earth
  • Provides shelter, food, life
  • Similar to animals

VIDEO

MWAASH AMBOOY

ANCESTORS MASKS (DEATH)

HUMAN FIGURE

  • Symbolize life or death
  • Representation, gods, animals
  • Some abstract

YORUBA

NIGERIA, 12TH AD CENTURY

NOK TERRAKOTA

6TH CENTURY BC

YOMBE

19TH CENTURY

CONCLUSION

  • Masks
  • Rituals
  • Gods/spiritual
  • Dominant groups
  • Human figures