ANALOGIES

Analogy
Makes a comparison
or shows relationships between sets of words or figures.

THREE STEP METHOD

• Build a strong bridge sentence.
• Use this bridge sentence with each answer choice.
• If you do not have 1 answer you need to adjust the bridge sentence.
• Bridge Sentence: How the words relate.

Types Of Analogies

1. Function (It's Purpose)
Example
car:drive::school:learn

Degree
Something to a higher or lower level.
Example
tired:exhausted::
happy:joyful

Lack
Missing or don't have

Example
hasty:patience::evil:good

Characteristic
Description or trait.
Example
vegetables:healthy::crayon:colorful

Definition

Meaning

Example
kitten:cat::puppy:dog

Type/Kind
Category
Example
square:quadrilateral::guitar:instrument

Part to/Whole
A part,piece to complete

Example

leg:chair::tire:car

Accessory
Extra item to complete

Example

earrings:ear::hat:head

Habitats
Homes

Example

human:house::fish:water

Figure
Shows relationships between Pictures.

Examples

😙:😗::😝:😛