The Andaman and Nicobar Islands is a union territory of India. It consists of 836 islands (of which only 31 are inhabited) grouped into two island groups: the northern Andaman Islands and the southern Nicobar Islands, separated by a 150 km (93 mi) wide channel. Port Blair is the capital and largest city of the territory, located about 1,190 km (740 mi) from Chennai and 1,255 km (780 mi) from Kolkata in mainland India. The islands are sandwiched between the Bay of Bengal to the west and the Andaman Sea to the east with the northern-most point located 901 km (560 mi) from the mouth of Hooghly river. Indira Point at 6°45’10″N and 93°49’36″E at the southern tip of Great Nicobar is the southernmost point of India.
The territory shares maritime borders with Indonesia located about 165 km (103 mi) to the south, Myanmar located 280 km (170 mi) to the north-east and Thailand located 650 km (400 mi) to the south-east. The islands occupy a total land area of approximately 8,249 km2 (3,185 sq mi) with a population of 380,581 as per the 2011 census. The territory is divided into three districts: Nicobar, South Andaman, and North and Middle Andaman with the capitals at Car Nicobar, Port Blair and Mayabunder respectively.
Andaman and Nicobar Islands Sex Ratio 2024
Sex Ratio in Andaman and Nicobar Islands is 876 i.e. for each 1000 male, which is below national average of 940 as per latest census. In 2001, the sex ratio of female was 846 per 1000 males in Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
CULTURE Andaman and Nicobar islands have a unique culture. The island have a mixed culture characterised by the two distinct native populations. They are the Negroid and the Mongoloid settlers of the island. Along with these the mainstream culture was brought about by the early settlers from Indian mainland. These distinct strains have retained their identities and culture even after a long time. Though there is a mixture of cultures the great significance of Andaman and Nicobar island is the peaceful co existence of these cultures.
The best thing you can do to enlighten your sense of taste when travelling to a new destination is to try out local food indigenous to that area. Andaman is a paradise for sea food lovers, as the staple food includes rice, coconut and lots of sea food freshly harvested from the oceans of Bay of Bengal. Andaman is a home to wide variety of cuisine including South India, Bengali, and Andhra. This culturally diverse tastes permeate high-end restaurants on the beach and less expensive cafes and hotels all over the Island
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are renowned for their diverse cultures, which come alive through captivating festivals and fairs, including the Island Tourism Festival, one of the most anticipated Andaman Nicobar festivals. Celebrated annually in January for about 15 days, this festival showcases the rich heritage of the islands. Visitors are treated to a vibrant array of cultural shows, food festivals, handicraft exhibitions and water sports activities, immersing themselves in the unique charm of the Andaman Nicobar Islands. It's an enchanting opportunity to experience the traditions and allure of these magnificent islands.