Andrew Carnegie - Was born in Scotland, his parents weren't that wealthy. In 1848 Andrew turned 12, he then came to the United States. Not but six years later he had worked himself up to private secretary to the superintendent of the Pennsylvania Railroad.
Social Darwinism- this philosophy grew out of the english naturalist Charles Darwin's theory of evolution, this is the basics of "natural selection" or survival of the fittest, this was the thought that it would get rid of the people who could not survive on their own in order to make more room for the more wealthy and best fit to live people.