The bank is on record as the first official bank in the world, although the practice of banking has been traced back for several centuries. The oldest continually operating bank in the world is Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena, which has been operating as a bank in Italy since 1472.
1909 – Alphonse Desjardins forms the first credit union in the United States in New Hampshire. The first U.S. credit union law is passed in Massachusetts with aid from Alphonse Desjardins and Edward Filene.