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Bias in Information Sources

Published on Apr 04, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Evaluating Websites

  • Remember CARS?
  • Credible: author name & title, type of url (.edu, .gov), links work, etc.
  • Accurate: useful info, can verify with other sources
  • Reasonable: does it have bias, author's motivation, easy to understand
  • Support: sources listed, contact information
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What is Bias?

Website Evaluation

Bias is an unfair preference for or against something.

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Why Bias?

  • Sometimes, we feel so strongly about something, we want to persuade others to share our feelings.
  • Authors sometimes try to persuade their readers.
  • Why unfair? It is based on an opinion or generalization—not on solid facts.
  • A biased author may not pay attention to all of the facts
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How to identify bias...

  • Is the website selling something?
  • Is it written to inform or educate?
  • Is it written to express belief or opinion?
  • Does the author(s) use extreme language or use all or nothing statements?
  • Does the information appeal to emotion rather than logic?
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For the next few examples, you'll indicate whether or not the statement is biased...

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Americans with cats are likely to vote for a Democratic candidate.

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Approximately 900 people showed up to the rally.

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All Americans will benefit from this new government program.

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97% of scientists agree that man-made climate change is occurring