Ch. 16-17 Political Parties

Published on Nov 25, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

political parties

U.S. GOVERNMENT - Chapter 16/17
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Are political parties inevitable?

GEORGE WASHINGTON WARNED AGAINST THEM

Political party

goal is to win elections to influence policy
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3 systems

SINGLE PARTY - TWO PARTY - MULTIPARTY
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Theocracy

1-party system

coalition government

MULTIPARTY EXAMPLE
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WHAT ARE WE?

2 - party
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third parties

WHAT ARE THEY, AND WHY DO WE CARE?
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SINGLE ISSUE PARTY

prohibition for example
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ideological

OVERALL CHANGE IN SOCIETY
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splinter party

FRACTURES OFF MAJOR PARTY
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minimal impact

OTHER THAN A FEW EXCEPTIONS
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obstacles

TOUGH TO WIN ELECTIONS
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getting on ballot

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paying for it

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single member district

only one shall survive
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proportional representation

someone for everyone
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party organization

HOW PARTIES ARE MANAGED
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3 levels

federal - state - local
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HOw do you join?

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Levels

Precinct > state central committee > national committee
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patronage

favors for loyalty

are parties evil?

there are some benefits you may have not thought of
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Candidates

HOW ARE CANDIDATES SELECTED?
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caucuses

private meetings
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nominating convention

dominated by party bosses - not often used
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SO WHAT DO WE USE?

primary election

DIRECT - CLOSED - OPEN
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petitions

many states require these to get on the ballot
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Criticisms of primaries

there are plenty
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they are long

elections begin close to 2 years before the day we vote
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Image

now more important than substance

convention

relatively worthless - rubber stamp
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cost

best candidates money can buy?
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one slip can cost you an election

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Vice President

an interesting component

Jason Apgar

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