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Ch.7 Ancient Rome

Published on Nov 19, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Ch.7 Ancient Rome

Photo by Miradortigre

Volcano

an opening in the Earth from which lava and ashes may erupt

Sicily

a famous island with rich farmland
Photo by gnuckx

Alps

a mountain that acts as a wall to separate the rest of Europe
Photo by dbaron

Tiber River

a river that runs through the middle of Latium
Photo by tristanf

Plebeian

people that were farmers,tradespeople,and craftworkers

Patrician

people who were members of a noble family 

Republic

when citizens choose their rulers

Representative

people who run the government

Senate

the most powerful branch of the republic 
Photo by OZinOH

Tribune

a representative of the plebeians

Consul

Rome's most powerful judges

Twelve Tables

a written group of the Roman laws that became the base of it

Punic Wars

wars between Rome and Carthage

Hannibal

a general for Carthage in the second Punic War

Civil War

a war in one country between two groups

Dictator

a ruler with absolute power

Pax Romana

under the rule of Augustus there was a time of peace

Gladiator

a Roman athlete who provided entertainment

Census

a count that occurred periodically to see who all lived in Rome

Augustus

the first Roman emperor who started the Pax Romana
Photo by kyteacher

Julius Caesar

a Roman general who became the Republic's dictator
Photo by ell brown

Pompeii

an ancient city buried by the eruption of Mt.Vesuvius

Cleopatra

an Egyptian queen that supported Caesar
Photo by mightymoss

Colosseum

a large stadium where athletic events were held
Photo by vgm8383

New Testament

the second part of the Bible that contained Jesus's teachings

Messiah

a leader that the Jews believed was sent by God

Christianity

a religion based on the teachings of Jesus

Parable

a story that contains a message or truth

Crucifixion

to execute on a cross

Bishop

a church official who leads a large group of some religion

Pope

the bishop of Rome and leader of the Roman Catholic Church

Jesus

a Jewish religious teacher who built the foundation of Christianity
Photo by freestone

Peter

one of the twelve apostles that followed Jesus

Paul

a follower of Jesus who helped spread the word

Constantine

a Roman emperor who encouraged Christianity

Persecution

a policy of arresting,injuring,or killing someone