“Look around you. Kill half of what you see. Or if you’re feeling generous, just kill about a quarter of what you see. That’s what we could be talking about.”
“What’s important about the tropics is that temperatures there are relatively stable. Thus tropical organisms tend to possess relatively narrow thermal tolerances, and even slight climatic differences, caused, say, by hills or valleys, can constitute insuperable barriers… Populations are thus more easily isolated, and speciation ensues.”
“A version of the Amazon rainforest has existed for many millions of years, since before there even was an Amazon. Thus, in the tropics, there’s been lots of time for diversity to… accumulate.”