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Child Labor

Published on Dec 03, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

CHILD LABOR

  • The term “child labor” generally refers to children who work to produce a good or a service which can be sold for money in the marketplace regardless of whether or not they are paid for their work
  • The two most common forms of child labor have become labeled as “Parish apprentice children” and “free labour children
  • The “Parish apprentice children” were some of the first children to be brought into the factory setting.
  • as much one-third of the workers in the country mills during 1784 were perish apprentice children.

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  • There were no laws relating to the running of factories as there had been no need for them before.
  • Arriving late for work could lead to a large fine and possibly a beating.
  • Dozing at a machine could result in the accidental loss of a limb.
  • Some parents needed their children to go out to work from a young age, as they needed the money to help feed the family.

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  • Children sometimes worked up to 19 hours a day, with a one-hour total break
  • Most time, children were not payed as much as they should have been.
  • Child labor kept cost of productivity low and profits high.
  • Owners of the factories these children lived in controlled all aspects of their life.
  • Some children as young as 5 worked during the industrial revolution.

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  • approximately 49% of the workforce was under 20
  • . In rural areas, children as young as five or six joined women in 'agricultural gangs' that worked in fields often a long way from their homes
  • It was also during this period that people started to recognise the importance of education for children

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  • Child labour was not an invention of the Industrial Revolution. Poor children have always started work as soon as their parents could find employment for them.
  • In industrial areas, children started work on average at eight and a half years old.
  • Their work consisted of bird-scaring, sowing crops and driving horses. In towns, most boys were employed as errand boys or chimney sweeps, though once again finding employers who wanted to hire a child could be a difficult task.
  • Longing hours, dirty environment and dangerous working conditions were some of the problems child labor-ers faced.

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