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CHILLY START

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

CHILLY START

BY: LINDSAY BRUST, AMANDA LARSON, YOSEMIT LIBERATO

introduction

  • They say that ice once had covered the entire earth.
  • The ice helped the molecules to stay safe and keep them working consistenl 
  • The sun was apparently not bright enough to melt the ice. 
  • So the molecules would then create the world as it is now 
  • And as the world would change the sun would soon be hotter and melt the ice
Photo by Philip Oyarzo

Ice might have covered the oceans 3 billion years ago. This layer of ice possibly protected some fragile organic compounds in the water.

Instead of super-hot, hydrothermal vents, some believe life began inside hundreds of feet of ice that supposedly covered the early oceans.

Could life begin on ice?

  • If life originated on ice then there is more 
  • Possibilities that life is on places colder 
  • than our planet.
  • It is different than the other theories because
  • they thought life was needed for warm and hot climates

Could life beGIN on ice? continued

  • Ice may have been a favorable environment to generate
  • a precondition for life.
  • RNA was present and was self- replicating.
  • RNA could produce more and more of itself without 
  • any help from another organic compound.                  
Photo by vl8189

could life begin on ice? continued

  • RNA molecules fall apart very easily in warm conditions outside of cells
  • If they freeze it speeds up the replication of RNA
  • The RNA long chains which create enzymes are chemical compounds
  • that do important jobs in chemical reactions like icreasing the 
  • product and speeding them up.
Photo by Piero...

does ice slow down or speed up?

  • Chemical reactions slow down as the temperature gos down.
  • But some reactions could also speed it up
  • This process is then called eutectic freezing 
  • In doing so, ice crystal formed and helped it stay pure
  • "Only molecules of water join the growing crystal, while others are exclude
Photo by angela7dreams

conclusion

  • Ice had once covered the whole Earth
  • The world changed and it was then hot enough to melt the ice.
  • If life was on ice then there was a lot more chances that life 
  • could be on places colder than our planet.
  • The ticket that made life possible was the unusual properties of frozen H2O
Photo by potomo