1 of 24

Slide Notes

DownloadGo Live

Composition

Published on Nov 18, 2015

Examples and descriptions of the basic rules and guidelines of effective photographic composition.

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

COMPOSITION

"PHOTOGRAPHY IS BRINGING ORDER OUT OF CHAOS." –ANSEL ADAMS
Photo by 85mm.ch

RULE OF THIRDS

MOVE SUBJECT OFF-CENTER TO CREATE INTEREST & TENSION

DON'T "BULLS-EYE" YOUR SUBJECT

While straight-forward, it's often less dynamic

THE HORIZON LINE

Move it up or down to emphasize the foreground or sky

Balance

CREATE VISUAL BALANCE WITH SECONDARY SUBJECT

PERSPECTIVE

FIND A UNIQUE ANGLE

FRAMING

EMPHASIZE YOUR SUBJECT USING FOREGROUND ELEMENTS

SOME FRAMES ARE A LITTLE LESS OBVIOUS

Photo by Finiky

LAYERS

CREATE DEPTH AND LEAD THE VIEWER'S EYE THROUGH THE IMAGE

LINES

ALSO LEAD THE VIEWER'S EYE THROUGH THE IMAGE
Photo by haglundc

CURVES

CONVEY FLUIDITY, ELEGANCE AND GRACE
Photo by swisscan

DIAGONAL LINES

ADD A SENSE OF ENERGY, TENSION AND DEPTH

REPETITION

OF SHAPES AND LINES, ADDS INTEREST AND A SENSE ON RHYTHM
Photo by jeffsmallwood

TEXTURE

EMPHASIZE THE 'FEEL' OF AN OBJECT

FILL THE FRAME

"IF YOUR PICTURES ARE NOT GOOD ENOUGH, THEN YOU'RE PROBABLY NOT CLOSE ENOUGH." –ROBERT CAPA
Photo by StuartWebster

SIMPLIFY

AVOID CLUTTER
Photo by aspheric.lens

BACKGROUNDS

HELP TELL THE STORY

SPACE TO MOVE

GIVE SUBJECTS SPACE TO MOVE IN THE FRAME

Space to Look

GIVE SUBJECTS space to LOOK in the frame
Photo by bibendum84

vivid COLORS

ADD SPLASH, LIFE AND DRAW ATTENTION
Photo by naama

Monochromatic Colors

CREATE SERENE, CALM IMAGES
Photo by torremountain

Contrast

THE JUXTAPOSITION OF DISSIMILAR TONES AND ELEMENTS GET OUR ATTENTION

Break the Rules

IF BREAKING A COMPOSITIONAL RULE ENHANCES YOUR IMAGE, THEN BREAK IT!

PLAY

"ALL OF LIFE IS AN EXPERIMENT." –EMERSON
Photo by Digimist