PRESENTATION OUTLINE
"Art hurts. Art urges voyages - and it is easier to stay at home."
-Gwendolyn Brooks
Only means to artistic acceptance and success required adherence to European aesthetics and a rejection of their personal experience.
These artists sought to present an alternative to the stereotypical images of African Americans common at the time by presenting them as full-fledged participants in American society. They were successful in portraying their community during a time when art was still confined to European aesthetics.
These artists rejected landscapes for the figurative, rural scenes for urban and focused on class, culture and Africa to bring ethnic consciousness into art and create a new black identity. The New Negro movement would later be known as the Harlem Renaissance.
Images of the civil rights and black power movements, depictions of important African American leaders, and racism's effect on America were all important subject matter for African American artists in this era.
Presently, many African American artists are concerned with self-expression and the exploration of issues that concern African peoples worldwide. This came during a time when many scholars began diaspora studies that analyzed the commonalities shared by people of African descent around the world. At the same time, many artists including Jean-Michel Basquiat began using their own life experiences to develop a highly personal art form.