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Desert

Published on Nov 18, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

DESERT BIOME

BY, SARAHI & ZELENA

CLIMATE/PRECIPITATION

  • All months have average temperatures over 64 degrees
  • The precipitation in hot and dry deserts usually have very little rain fall
  • Has no concentrated rainfall and short periods between long rainless periods
  • This averages out to under 15 cm a year

FEATURES/BIODIVERSITY

  • Deserts over about one fifth of the earth land surface
  • There are sand storms and dust storms that occur
  • Hot deserts are warm during spring/fall and hotter when it's summer
  • Some plants are able to grow because some adaption have the ability to store water for a long period of time

DESERT PRODUCERS

  • SALT BUSH
  • Gets it's name from salty deposition on it's leave
  • Often mistaken for sagebrush

DESERT PRODUCERS

  • TUMBLED WEED
  • A tumbled weed is an above the ground plant
  • Tumbles away in the wind

DESERT PRODUCERS

  • DESERT LILY
  • Native Americans used flower as food
Photo by M Hedin

DESERT PRODUCERS

  • JOSHUA TREE
  • Fast growers
Photo by Vvillamon

DESERT PRODUCERS

  • BRITTLEBUSH
  • Has 13 pedals
  • Mistaken for a sunflower
Photo by docentjoyce

PRIMARY CONSUMERS

  • CAMELS
  • Can store months of watering the hump of there back
  • Regular camel can grow up to be 40 years or maybe even older

PRIMARY CONSUMER

  • RABBITS
  • They adapt to the desert because of there big ears
  • They can detect prey
  • Hear preditors
  • They look out for ( bobcats , coyotes )

PRIMARY CONSUMERS

  • KANGAROO RATS
  • type of rodent
  • Can jump really high to help them escape predators
  • Keep away from ( kit fox , barn owl , & coyote
Photo by JBYoder

PRIMARY CONSUMERS

  • TORTOISES
  • They are herbivores
  • Weight up to 500 pounds
  • Up to 5 ft long
  • There shell is their way to get out of the sun
Photo by MauritsV

SECONDARY-CONSUMERS

  • FENNEC
  • From the Sahara desert
  • There huge bat like ears radiate heat to keep them cool
  • Also can be house pets
Photo by marfis75

SECONDARY-CONSUMERS

  • ROSY BOA
  • Nocturnal animal
  • Comes out at night to get its prey
Photo by CaliforniaDFW

SECONDARY-CONSUMERS

  • COMMON KING SNAKES
  • Long favorite among collectors
  • Hide under various items due to there environment
  • Give off a smelly musk when captured and may bite
Photo by M. Dolly

TERTIARY CONSUMERS

  • SHREW
  • Small rodent , sharp teeth , bad temper
  • Eat other shrews
  • Kill anything larger than them by sneaking up

TERTIARY CONSUMER

  • SERVAL
  • Grow large ears to cool itself
  • Sharp teeth and razor like claws
Photo by michelle.khuu

DECOMPOSER

  • BACTERIA

DECOMPOSER

  • FUNGI
Photo by IrisDragon

PRIMARY ENERGY SOURCE

  • SUN
  • Sunlight dry plant life
  • Microscopic forms of life survive by using energy of sunlight

5 ABIOTIC FACTORS

  • Sand
  • Water
  • Air
  • Temperature
  • Sunlight
Photo by A.Robillard

SPECIFIC ABOUT BIOME

  • Sand dunes , sand storm
  • The air is dry and hot , humid
  • Temperature drops during the night
Photo by K-Stick

HOW IT IMPACT

  • Define by its lack of water
  • Many plants are succulent
  • Plant store and retain water
  • Animals have many adaption to prevent overnight or drying out

FOOD WEB

  • Hawk - lizard
  • Kit fox - snakes
  • Snakes - rodents kangaroo , rats
  • Lizard - insects
Photo by Eric C Bryan

CARBON CYCLE

  • Non-stop continuous process
  • Involves the desert plant absorbing carbon dioxide
  • Together with water and sunlight in the process
  • Called photosynthesis

NITROGEN CYCLE

  • Begins with the plants
  • Are consumed by insect and reptile
  • Creatures are eaten by secondary consumers
  • Fungi break down the dead body for plant growth
Photo by brewbooks