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Diseases and Disorders

Published on Nov 22, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Diseases and Disorders

Skeletal System

Arthritis- Inflammation of the joints

Osteoporosis- When the bone strength decreases

Rickets- Caused by a lack of vitamin D and stops bone growth

Tendinitis- Inflammation of the tendons

Clubfoot- When one or both feet are twisted out of shape

Bursitis- Painful inflammation of bursa, a sac

Spina Bifida- Abnormal opening of the spinal cord

Leukemia- Abnormal proliferation of white blood cells

Scoliosis- "S" and "C" shape of the spine

Bone cancer- A bone tumor that contains cancer cells

Tumoral Calcinosis

Tumoral Calcinosis- A group of genetic disorders in which the phosphate level is raised

Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva

A DISORDER THAT CAUSES SOFT TISSUES SUCH AS MUSCLES AND TENDONS TO TURN TO BONE

Fibrous Dysplasia of Bone

 DISEASE WHICH CAUSES BONE PAIN AND BONE FRACTURES

Osteogenesis Imperfecta- Disease which causes bones to fracture or break easily

Hypophosphatasia

 DUE TO LOW LEVELS OF AN IMPORTANT ENZYME (ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE)

Sclerosing Bone Disorder- Increased bone resorption or bone turnover

Pseudohypoparathyroidism

 CAUSED BY PTH (PARATHYROID HORMONE) ISOLATION AND IS A METABOLIC BONE DISORDER

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