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DNA Vocabulary

Published on Aug 30, 2021

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

DNA Vocabulary

By Lucy

DNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid- molecule that contains an organism’s genetic information

Double helix

The description of the structure of a DNA molecule

Nucleotides

The basic building block of nucleic acids

Genes

The basic physical unit of inheritance

Nucleus

The small, dense center of the atom
Photo by Ah Pao

Adenine

A chemical compound that is used to make one of the building blocks of DNA and RNA, one of the four bases in DNA
Photo by chronoxphya

Thiamine

A form of vitamin naturally produced within the body of a human being

Guanine

It is one of four bases in DNA
Photo by ydhsu

Cytosine

Is one of the fourt bases that spell out genes in your DNA

Cell

The smallest unit that can lives on its own, makes up all living organisms and the tissues of the body
Photo by kaibara87

Nitrogeneous

A molecule that contains nitrogen and has the chemical properties of a base

Deoxyribose

The sugar component of DNA

Phosphate

A mineral found in your bones

Inherit

The transmission of traits or information from one generation to the other