Draining the Swamps of Israel

Published on Nov 18, 2015

Eucalypts were exported from Australia to Israel from the 1890's to drain the coastal swamps and eradicate malaria. This was successful in part. Today gums are found all over modern Israel.

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

israel

Was not always a land of milk and honey

150 years ago

palestine looked different
Photo by amira_a

the south

60% was total desert
Photo by 1yen

the north

40% was covered in ...

swamps

even worse than the desert
Photo by Muffet

return of the jews

SETTLEMENT OF THE COAST
Photo by amira_a

1890's

desolate wasteland plagued with swamps

kibbutzim

settlers built small villages

HERZL & others

recognised a problem

ISRAEL

had lot's of swamps
Photo by ogimogi

swamps

have lot's of mosquitoes

Mosquitoes

carry diseases like malaria
Photo by dr_relling

malaria

a disease caused by a parasite
Photo by NIAID

parasite

a tiny organism living inside us
Photo by euthman

effects

fever, fatigue, headaches, death
Photo by RLHyde

result

populations cannot work and grow
Photo by treegrow

stagnant

mosquitoes breed in still water
Photo by Kalense Kid

streams

they do not breed in flowing water

solution

remove stagnant water
Photo by rishibando

how?

where does the water go?

creeks

run down hill and drain

flat land

does not drain easily
Photo by Yortw

suck it up

what drinks lots of water?
Photo by Dai Lygad

trees

drink lots of water

reclaiming

drain the swamps by planting trees
Photo by Kiril Strax

which trees?

drink heaps of water

eucalypts

where do you find them?
Photo by minerva95aus

australia

home of the gum tree
Photo by Leonrw

import trees

all the way around the world
Photo by ecstaticist

replanting

Plant forests around the swamps
Photo by Tony Rodd

orchards

farm land was produced
Photo by colemama

gum trees

negev, galilee, carmel, golan heights
Photo by brewbooks

advantages

quick to grow and reproduce
Photo by krheesy

provides shade

small forest areas all over israel

modern israel

has many gum trees and farmlands

education

israel now helps other countries
Photo by orkomedix