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Elements

Published on Dec 11, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ELEMENTS

Abby Martin ; Block 4

FE - IRON

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

  • Iron
  • Fe
  • Solid
  • Lustrous, silvery-gray

HISTORY

  • Known since ancient times
  • Found in Egypt

USES

  • Stainless Steel = in the kitchen, golf clubs, Cast Iron = pipes, valves, and pans
Photo by Stockton350

CE - CALIFORNIUM

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

  • Californium
  • Cf
  • Solid
  • Silvery-white

HISTORY

  • Stanley G. Thompson, Glenn T. Seaborg, Kenneth Street and Albert Ghiorso
  • Discovered in 1950
  • University of California

USES

  • Used in the oil well industry and used in devices called neutron moisture gauges
Photo by Deni Williams

HE - HELIUM

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

  • He
  • Helium
  • Gas
  • Pink-orange

HISTORY

  • Discovered in 1868
  • Pierre-Jules-César Janssen found helium on sun in 1868, and Sir William Ramsay & Sir Norman Lockyer found it on earth in 1895

USES

  • The most obvious one is balloons
  • It is combined with oxygen to create a nitrogen free atmosphere for deep sea divers
Photo by kevinpoh