Thanksgiving celebration
The pilgrims gave thanks to the Native Americans for all their assistance in helping the colony survive and to God for leading them to the new land. That celebration and the day of Thanksgiving two years later began the practice, especially in New England states, of holding a day of thanksgiving each year. Finally, in 1863, President Lincoln declared Thanksgiving a recognized national holiday.
First Thanksgiving facts
The Mayflower left England September 1620 and headed for a land where the 102 passengers would be free to worship the dictates of their faith. These pilgrims established their new home on the site of an old Indian village. As they struggled to survive, local Indians, including Squanto, the last member of the Patuxet tribe, proved invaluable. To celebrate a good harvest in thanks to God and the Native Americans, the pilgrims held what has become known as the first American thanksgiving celebration.