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Five Pillars of Islam

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

FIVE PILLARS OF ISLAM

Leilah P.

SHAHADA

Proffession of faith

SHAHADA

  • First part affirms monotheism “there is no god but god”
  • First recitation a Muslim baby hears
  • Final recitation before death

SALAT

Prayer 5 times daily

SALAT

  • Pray at dawn, noon, afternoon, sunset, + early night
  • Preform ritual washings (wudu)
  • Can worship anywhere
  • Muezzin chants call to prayer
  • Don’t get a day to rest

ZAKAT

Charity
Photo by Larm Rmah

ZAKAT

  • Meaning “purification”
  • Provides for many needs
  • Similar to charitable giving in other religions
  • Share 2.5% of extra wealth
  • Reminder of God’s gifts

SIYAM

Fasting During Ramadan
Photo by Rumman Amin

SIYAM

  • Fasts from day to sunset
  • Fasts for 1 month
  • Preform sunset prayer after fasting
  • Strive to forgive + give thanks
  • Encourage generosity, equality + charity

HAJJ

Pilgrimage to Mecca
Photo by Adli Wahid

HAJJ

  • Celebrate to re-do prophets past
  • Lasts 5 days once a year
  • Happens on mount of mercy
  • Circle Ka’bah 7 times for ritual
  • Divine one comes on day 2 for followers