PRESENTATION OUTLINE
SO, YOUR CHILD HAS GALACTOSEMIA
Original diagnosis:
Pyloric stenosis
Age of patient: newborn
Symptoms used in diagnosis: vomiting, exhaustion, loss of appitite
Results: incorrect, true diagnosis, galatosemia
About Galactosemia
Affected chromosome #: 9
Gene abbreviation: GALE , GALK1, GALT
Name of affected protine: enzyme UPD-glactose-4-epimerase
Normal protine function: enables the body to produce galactose
How this affects those with galactosemia: the accumulation of galactose a poison to the body
Statistics, Complications, And What You Can Do
- 75% of infants with galactosemia will die if not treated
- The condition may cause:
- An enlarged liver
- Kidney failure
- Cateract
Continued
- Brain damage
- Long term complications involving speech/language
- Motor skill delays
- Specific learning disabilities
- Ovarian failure in females
Inheritance; how it happened:
Galactosemia is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder, and in order to have the contion, both parents must be carriers of it or have the condition themselves. Luckily, this is the only way galactosemia can be contacted.