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Haemorrhoid

Published on Nov 20, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

HAEMORRHOID

By: Nyanyal Hoth

What is it?

Haemorrhoid

Haemorrhoid is an unusual agony pain that occurs when swollen veins gather around the anus region. Haemorrhoid is very uncomfortable and extremely painful for some people.
Haemorrhoid come in a reign of sizes from a pea to as big as a grape.

Causes

Haemorrhoid is caused by a variety of things like pregnancy, alcoholism, constipation and obesity and many more. Haemorrhoid mainly occurs during the last trimester of pregnancy. It may mostly appear or develop during labor or early after pregnancy during postpartum. Pregnant women are like a target and haemorrhoid are like the dart. This means that they are likely to suffer from it as if they knew it was coming.




Your uterus grows as you develop a baby inside you. As they grow pressure is placed on you. There's a veins that's on the right side of your body that receives blood from your lower limbs. The return of your blood gets shown down, causing pressure onto your veins.

Photo by AMERICANVIRUS

Symptoms

Haemorrhoid is contagious, which means your only able to catch it from other victims of this condition. The symptoms for haemorrhoids are: bleeding from the anus, Rough skin around anus, Anal itching and Anal discharging. Symptoms only depend on the destination of this condition. There are two types of haemorrhoid, internal and external. Internal haemorrhoid are in side the rectum.



They are not as visible and doesn't cause any irritating pain or discomfort usually. Its can bleed when you release you feaces, which damages the haemorrhoid fragile surface. External haemorrhoid are located underneath the skin around the anus region. External haemorrhoid can itch and bleed when irritated. Thrombus may form when a pool of blood

Photo by jenny downing

Treatments


There are home treatments that are able to be done for haemorrhoid that hasn't been affect as much as other haemorrhoid . You are able to get medications and creams from your doctor without a medical prescription. Some creams and medications can have side affect like rashes. If your blood has entered you external haemorrhoid the your doctor is able to remove it with a surgical incision, which is when the haemorrhoid layer is being cut through. If you find that step isn't working then medical procedure are able to be done by the doctor. You may need to stay over night, just so you properly heal from the procedure.

Photo by Foxtongue

To stop haemorrhoid from getting worse you should:
- Wipe anus gently
- Moistened with water
- Avoid rubbing anal area
- Use soap that with no perfume or dyes
- Pain relievers
- Apply ice daily
- Take a warm bath
- Bed rest for a day or two (if pregnant sleep on your Side)
- Don't stand for a long time.
- Wear cotton underwear.

Photo by circulating

Results and feather solution

If you are not cured long term consequences are that you will lose bowel movement and that infections may appear like anorectal abscess (collection of pus in the anal region) and anal fissure (cut or tear in the anus region).
Advance treatment for haemorrhoid is their for people who hasn't succeeded in finding a cure for their condition. There are ways for haemorrhoid to be cured. Here are the ways they can be cured:
Sclerotherapy. An injection that decrease the size of the blood vessel in the haemorrhage.
Banding. This when the haemorrhoid's blood supply is bing cut of by rapping a band a round it. You are not able to feel any pain during this quick and easy procedure.

Ways that can be cured:
Sclerotherapy:
An injection that decrease the size of the blood vessel in the haemorrhage.
Banding:
This when the haemorrhoid's blood supply is bing cut of by rapping a band a round it. You are not able to feel any pain during this quick and easy procedure.

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Gastroenterologist

Gastroenterologist is a doctor who specialise in the digestive. They are also known as 'GI doctors'. GI are medical
specialist with advance training in disease of the digestive.

Endoscopist

Endoscopy is a medical procedure done with a tool called a endoscope, which you use to looking inside a body. It can sometimes be used for particular surgery. Endoscopes are different from using an image test. It's like x-Rays and CT scans, looking inside the body without putting devices into it. There are different kinds of 'scopes' for different parts of the body. Most scopes are thin in size and a hollowed tubes in shape. Some have small cameras but most are lighted. They have different shapes and length, some my be stiff while others are flexible. Different scopes are design for different part on the body. Depending on where the in the body is being looked at, the scopes might be put down your mouth, anus or Urethra.

Photo by Justin in SD

Colorectal Surgeon

Colorectal Surgeon is doctors who specialised in treatment for people who have conditions that affect the lower half of their body, like the large intestines. Colorectal Surgeon are doing advance education and training. They have across-the-board knowledge about general surgery and treatment of disorders. Colorectal surgeons perform a number of screening and diagnostic tests. Colorectal surgeons also do advanced procedures.