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HAJJ

Published on Aug 17, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

HAJJ

INFORMATION YOU NEED TO KNOW

HAJJ

DEFINITION OF

Hajj is the greater Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca, which takes place in the last month of the year and which all Muslims are expected to make at least once during their lifetime if they can afford to do so. It is one of the Five Pillars of Islam.

when is hajj PERFORMED?

INFORMATION OF
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Hajj is a holy pilgrimage to Mecca that is obligatory for all Muslims who can afford to go. The 3rd chapter of the Quran, Surah Ale-Imran makes Hajj mandatory. During this pilgrimage, Muslims try to get closer to God. The Hajj is performed in the last month of the Islamic calendar, Dhul-Hijjah. All Muslims who can afford to go on the Hajj are required to do so at least once in their life. The purpose includes worshiping God and interact with Muslims who congregate for the Hajj from all around the world (Quran, 2:26-27).

Muslims believe that the Prophet Abraham built the Ka'aba with his son Ismael. Kaaba is a sacred cube-shaped shrine at the centre Al-Masjid al-Haram mosque, in Mecca (Saudi Arabia). Muslims walk around the Ka'bah seven times as part of the Hajj. Muslims face to pray in the direction of the Ka'bah no matter where they are in the world. It was the first house built solely for the purpose of worshipping God. To be completed, the Hajj requires a minimum of five days, during which pilgrims travel across Arabia to complete various rituals, some of which are optional, but considered highly beneficial.

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HOW IS HAJJ DONE?

STEP BY STEP
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8th Dhul Hijjah:
Preparations start after the Maghrib prayer on 7th Dhul Hijjah. Complete all the Hajj preparations during these night hours.
Ihram: This is the first step of the performance of Hajj. To enter the state of Ihram, one has to intend to perform Hajj which is known as Talabiya. Entering the stage begins form the Miqat, or a place that is outside the Hajj area.
Men and Women going on Hajj follow a specific dress code which is aimed at showing modesty and shedding all signs of wealth. Men wear unstitched white garments, while women wear normal stitched clothes and a headscarf.
Nafl Salah: If it is not Makruh (undesirable) time men offer two rakahs of Nafl for Ihram in the Haraam Sharif by covering threir heads. Women can offer these Nafl prayers at home.

9th Dhul Hijjah:
Departure to Mina: Pilgrims proceed to the tent city of Mina for prayer. Pilgrims are required to remain in Mina until the sunrise of the second day of Hajj.Mount Arafat: After the dawn prayers in Mina, pilgrims start their journey to the desert planes of Arafat. Muslims spend the in the vicinity of the mountain, praying and repenting.

10th Dhul Hijjah:
Rami al Jamarat:The stoning of the devil, where pilgrims throw pebbles, called Jamarat, at three walls. The stoning marks the third day of Hajj or Eid al-Adha. This is done for the next two days.
Qurbani: There are three days designated for Qurbani, the 10th, 11th or 12th Dhul Hijjah. It can be done any time during day or night.

importance

OF EACH STAGE IN HAJJ

Untitled Slide

Halq or Qasr: After Qurbani men should preferably get their whole head shaved but it is permissible to cut the hair pf their whole head equal in length