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HITT 1305: Chapter 8- The Skeletal System

Published on Nov 21, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

1.

THE SKELETAL SYSTEM

CHAPTER 8 HITT 1305
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2.

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3.

COMBINING FORMS

  • alg/o, -algia: pain
  • arthr/o, articul/o: joint
  • ankyl/o: crooked, stiffness
  • calcane/o: heel
  • cervic/o: neck
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4.

COMBINING FORMS

  • chondr/o: cartilage
  • cost/o: rib
  • dactyl/o: toes, fingers
  • malac/o: softening
  • met/a: change
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5.

COMBINING FORMS

  • orth/o: straight
  • oste/o: bone
  • pod/o: foot
  • spondyl/o: vertebra
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6.

GROSS ANATOMY

  • Epiphysis
  • Diaphysis
  • Periosteum
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8.

BONE PHYSIOLOGY

  • Minerals
  • Osteocytes
  • Osteoblasts
  • Osteoclasts
9.

TYPES OF JOINTS

  • Suture
  • Symphysis
  • Synovial
Photo by kevin dooley
10.

HEALTH & WELLNESS: INFANTS

  • Fontanels
  • Syndactyly, polydactyly
  • Talipes equinovarus
  • Fractures
  • Torsions
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11.

HEALTH & WELLNESS: TODDLERS

  • Genu varum
  • Genu valgum
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HEALTH & WELLNESS: ADOLESCENTS

  • Kyphosis
  • Scoliosis
  • Fractures
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HEALTH & WELLNESS: PREGNANCY

  • Lordosis
  • Pelvic outlet changes
Photo by Phil Roeder
14.

LORDOSIS

15.

HEALTH & WELLNESS: ADULTS

  • DJD
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Gout
  • Osteoporosis
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17.

DIAGNOSIS & TREATMENTS

  • Arthrocentesis
  • Arthroscopy
  • Arthroplasty
  • NSAIDs
  • Biologic drugs
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18.

SURGICAL PROCEDURES

  • Fixation, reduction
  • Arthrodesis
  • Closed reduction
  • Open reduction
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Heather McCreery