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Hunntington Disease

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

HUNTINGTON'S DISEASE

HD,HUNTINGTON CHOREA,HEREDITARY CHOREA,CHRONIC PROGRESSIVE CHOREA.

CHROMOSOMES

  • HD gene chromosome 4 developed in 1983 and cloned in 1993
  • Inherited defect in a single gene
  • The HTT gene repeats

SIGNS OF HUNTINGTON'S DISEASE

  • Mood-anxiety, apathy, or mood swings
  • Tremor, weight loss, impaired voice
  • Depression,hallucination,paranoia
  • Muscle spasms, increased muscle activity

MORE SIGNS OF HUNTINGTON'S DISEASE

  • Memory loss, difficulty thinking and understanding
  • Amnesia,slowness in activity, lack of concentration
  • Symptoms start at ages 30-50
Photo by Pilottage

Population affected
Huntington's disease affects about 3-7 per 100,000 people of European ancestry.
This disorder is less common people with Japanese,Chinese and European ancestry

Life expectancy
After onset approximately 10-20 years
Huntington's disease increases the risk of suicide

Photo by Werner Kunz

Challenges of Huntington's disease
Eventually a person with Huntington's disease need help with every day living and care

Later in the disease the person will be confined to there bed and unable to speak
Generally the person can understand language and has awareness of friends and family

Photo by ShutterRunner

The doctor will ask you questions and give simple tests and judge
They look for reflexes,balance coordination etc.
They also take lab test

Photo by blmiers2

No cure exists but drugs, physical therapy, and talk therapy can manage some symptoms

Photo by VinothChandar

Future cures
Crispr: editing dna
If you have hd then you inherited a "mutant copy"of a specific gene from one of their parents.

CREATED BY

SARAH gENZLINGER AND KIARA ROBINSON