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Intro To Soju

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

SOJU

MORE THAN A GET HIGH DRINK
Photo by grahamhills

OUTLINE

  • What is Soju?
  • History of Soju
  • Production methods
  • Soju categories
Photo by Mike Tinnion

OUTLINE

  • Future of Soju
  • Anju: food for alcohol
  • Korean Drinking Etiquette
Photo by Mike Tinnion

Soju is an clear distilled liquor that is made from rice, wheat, barley or sweet potatoes. It literally means "burned liquor".

Photo by grahamhills

A.K.A

  • 소주 = 燒酒 = burned liquor
  • 노조 / 이실 = 露酒 = dew liquor
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INGREDIENTS LIST

  • Sticky rice (chapssal)
  • Wild yeast (nuruk)
  • Water (mul)
  • Optional : fruits, herbs, sweeteners, flavourings
  • Potatoes, sweet potatoes, tapioca, barley, etc
Photo by Hotae Kim

HISTORY OF SOJU

  • 13th Century, Goryeo Dynasty
  • Mongol introduced "Arak's Distillation Method" of Middle Eastern origins
  • Andong: first soju production
Photo by Bundo Kim

HISTORY OF SOJU

  • 1910, Korean rice was siphoned to feed Japanese Army
  • Low rice supply drove production to alternative starches
Photo by Bundo Kim

HISTORY OF SOJU

  • 1965, rice shortage in Korea
  • Govt Ban on distillation of alcohol using rice
  • Alternative: sweet potatoes
Photo by Bundo Kim

HISTORY OF SOJU

  • Govt Ban was lifted in late 1990s
  • Many soju producers still use alternative starches
Photo by Saveliy Bobov

MODERN SOJU PRODUCTION

  • Purchase or make ethanol from alternative starches
  • Dilute the ethanol
  • Add sweeteners / flavourings
  • Bottling and distribution

TRADITIONAL SOJU PRODUCTION

  • Pulverized wheat based fermentation enzymes (nuruk)is mixed with water until consistency attained
  • Wheat and water mixture is put into mold and pounded into a thick disk
  • Cake-like wheat mixture is left to dry, age and ferment
  • After 3 weeks, wheat mixture has turn hard and then pulverized in mortar
  • Large batch of steamed rice cool to right temperature, mixed with pulverized wheat mixture and water

Untitled Slide

  • Large batch of steamed rice cool to right temperature, mixed with pulverized wheat mixture and water
  • Fermentation takes place over 12-15 days in vats
  • Distillation happens in the Sojugori which the gaps are sealed with flour to prevent vapor from escaping
  • Soju makers have the choice of steeping other ingredients before maturation
  • Finally, filtering bottling and distribution

SOJU CATEGORIES

  • Low-end Soju
  • Mid-range Soju
  • Premium/ Speciality Soju
Photo by Mark Z.

LOW-END SOJU

  • Gasoline harshness
  • Rough
  • Little depth in flavors

MID-RANGE SOJU

  • Clean mild taste
  • Rounded with sweeteners and flavourings
  • Comparable to Vodka (lesser ABV), sweeter
Photo by Jens-Olaf

PREMIUM/SPECIALITY SOJU

  • Traditional method
  • Higher ABV
  • Smooth Palate
  • Distinctive flavours and frangances
Photo by Drew Graham

ANJU

Korean food consumed with alcohol

FOOD PAIRING PRINCIPLES

  • Regional Pairing
  • Alcohol as solvent
  • Sweetness mask chilli burn

FOOD PAIRING PRICIPLES

  • Anju's Acidity
  • Soju is 'neutral', no clash
  • High fat/carbohydrates content
  • Alcohol improves food safety

FUTURE TRENDS

WHAT'S NEXT FOR SOJU

  • Fruit flavoured soju
  • Lowered ABV
  • Soju as base liquor
  • Top choice of alcohol
  • Increased consumption of Premium/Speciality Soju

DRINKING ETIQUETTE

  • Communal drink
  • Served cold, poured into shot glasses
  • The opening ritual
  • So-maek

DRINKING ETIQUETTE

  • Elder member to pour first drink
  • First round must be shots
  • Subsequent drinks can be sipped
  • Never pour your own drinks
  • Never drink from the bottle

TIME FOR FOOD AND DRINKS!

THANK YOU