-Originates from dance of Africans when they were brought to America on slave ships -Dance form developed alongside jazz music in New Orleans in late 1800s -Beginning in the 1930s and continuing through the 1960s
-Flat footed and favors gliding, dragging, or shuffling steps -Performed in a crouched position with knees flexed and body bent at waist -Places importance on improvisation -Has a swinging quality