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John Nash

Published on Apr 07, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

John Nash

A Case Study in Schizophrenia
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Dr. Nash

  • White, male, 30
  • Tenured professor at MIT
  • Homeless, committed involuntarily by wife
  • Several incidences in mid to late 20s
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History

  • 3rd time hospitalized
  • Previous diagnosis of psychosis
  • Stablized with antipsychotics
  • No family history

Presenting Problem

  • Cx claims he is being chased
  • Part of an organization
  • Nonsensical writings
  • Man of great religious importance
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CLient Presentation

  • Appears irritated
  • Flat affect
  • Disoriented
  • Thought process shows paranoia
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CLient Presentation

  • Cx lost interest in self-care
  • Frequently changes topics
  • Hard to follow thought pattern

Cluster of Symptoms

  • Persecutory delusions
  • Referential delusions
  • Visual & auditory hallucinations
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Cluster of Symptoms

  • Disorganized thinking
  • Dysphoric mood
  • Diminished emotional expression
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Principle Diagnosis

  • Schizophrenia (F20.9) no specifier
  • Duration is less than 1 year
  • No provisional diagnosis
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Other Conditions

  • Child Affected by Parental Relationship Distress
  • Relationship Distress with Spouse
  • Uncomplicated Bereavment
  • Academic or Educational Problems
  • Homelessness
  • Phase of Life Problem
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Rule out

  • Bipolar Disorder
  • Delusional Disorder
  • Schizoaffective Disorder

Treatment Plan

  • Reduce or remove symptoms
  • Reduce the need to stay in the hospital
  • Achieve and maintain relief from symptoms so that they no longer have a negative effect on client’s life
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Long-term Prognosis

  • No known cure
  • Antipsychotic medications can reduce symptoms
  • Symptoms seem to improve in 20% of Cxs
  • Psychotic episodes tend to decrease with age
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Theory

  • CBT--shorter and more flexible
  • Mindfulness, metacognition, compassionate mind training
  • Different ways to interact with cognitions Cxs exposed to
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Role of Counselor

  • Evolve over time
  • Cx needs to be treated with medication
  • Advocate
  • Psychoeducational

Chronic Illness

  • Role of counselor will include support and education for family
  • Plan of action that includes family (support system) is crucial
  • Couple's counseling
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Staffing

  • Create timeline
  • Be sure to assess affect, mood, and orientation to person, place and time
  • Rule outs
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Karie Cappiello
Webster University
Dr. Decker

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