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Leaders of the Reformation
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Published on Nov 18, 2015
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1.
Leaders of the Reformation
PRINCES, KINGS, QUEENS AND THEOLOGIANS
2.
Martin Luther
GERMANY
Photo by
moria
3.
Martin Luther
Criticized Indulgences
Faith Alone for Salvation
Posted 95 Theses
Encouraged the nobility of Germany to separate
4.
German Princes
Northern German provinces
Created alliances to support the Reformation
Wanted more independence from the Pope and Emperor
5.
John Calvin
SWITZERLAND
Photo by
revger
6.
John Calvin
Geneva, Switzerland
Predestination
Theocracy
Faith is revealed through religious work ethic
7.
King Henry VIII
ENGLAND, MANY MANY WIVES
Photo by
mharrsch
8.
King Henry VIII
Wanted divorce after no male heirs
Rejected authority of the Pope
Became head of the Church of England
Took Catholic lands and demolished monasteries
9.
Queen Elizabeth I
ENGLAND
Photo by
cliff1066™
10.
Queen Elizabeth I
Put former Queen Mary, a Catholic, to death
Head of the Anglican Church
After Mary was religiously tolerant
11.
Reformation in France
French Protestants - Huegonots
Civil War in France killed 2 to 4 million people
Edict of Nantes - granted religious freedom
Later revoked by Louis XIV
12.
Peace of Augsburg
Whose Land, His Religion - 1555
13.
Catholic or Counter Reformation
Jesuits
Council of Trent
Protected 7 Sacraments and Role of Clergy
Inquisition - trials used to enforce Catholicism
14.
Spanish Inquisition
And Witch Hunts
15.
30 Years War 1618-1648
Started between German Provinces and HRE
Soon became a war about politics more than religion
Cardinal Richelieu and Louis XIII wanted power over the Hapsburgs
Ended with Peace of Westphalia - protected religious freedom
16.
Effects of the Protestant Reformation
Religious freedom/pluralism
Growing literacy
Individualism
Secularism
David Tucker
Haiku Deck Pro User
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