Matter

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

CHAPTER 3 MATTER

BY KENZIE

MASS

MASS IS THE AMOUNT OF MATERIAL IN A SUBSTANCE

WEIGHT

MEASURE THE AMOUNT OF FORCE GRAVITY EXERTS ON THE MATTER
Photo by biologycorner

VOLUME

SUBSTANCE IS THE AMOUNT OF SPACE THAT IT TAKES UP
Photo by oskay

DENSITY

AMOUNT OF MATTER IN A CERTAIN VOLUME

MATTER

ANYTHING THAT HAS VOLUME AND HAS MASS
Photo by Vicko Mozara

PHYSICAL PROPERTY

CHARACTERISTIC OF A SUBSTANCE THAT CAN BE OBSERVED

SOLID

DEFINITE VOLUME AND SHAPE

LIQUID

DEFINITE VOLUME BUT NOT A DEFINITE SHAPE
Photo by Julian Evil

GAS

NO DEFINITE SHAPE OR VOLUME

PHYSICAL CHANGE

CHANGE IN MATTER THAT DOES NOT FORM A NEW SUBSTANCE
Photo by Clark Douglas

MELTING

SOILD CHANGING TO A LIQUID
Photo by Clark Douglas

FREEZING

LIQUID CHANGING TO A SOLID
Photo by Alto Crew

VAPORIZATION

LIQUID CHANGING INTO GAS
Photo by dam

EVAPORATION

ANOTHER FORM OF VARORIZATION

CONDENSATION

SUBSTANCE CAN ALSO CHANGE FROM A GAS TO A LIQUID

CONDENSATION POINT

THE TEMPERATURE AT WHICHEVER GAS TURN INTO LIQUID
Photo by AMagill

ATOMS

ALL MATTER IS MADE UP OF SMALL PARTICLES
Photo by edgeplot

ELEMENT

MATTER CONTAINING ONLY ONE IS AN ELEMENT
Photo by denn

JEWELRY

GOLD, SILVER, AND COOPER
Photo by E.Drake

MOLECULES

ATOMS MAY JOIN WITH OTHER ATOM TO FORM PARTICLES

COMPOUND

  • 2 atoms of hydrogen
  • + 1 atom of oxygen
  • = 1 molecule of water
Photo by Julian Evil

CHEMICAL CHANGE

CAUSE THE ELEMENTS TO LOSE THEIR INDIVIDUAL PROPERTIES
Photo by Zbysiu Rodak

BAKING

CHEMICAL CHANGES OCCURS IN OFTEN IN THE KITCHEN
Photo by satmandu

MIXTURE

CONSIST OF TWO OR MORE SUBSTANCES THAT ARE PHYSICALLY COMBINED
Photo by Usman Yousaf

SOLUTION

MIXTURE IN WHICH ALL THE SUBSTANCES ARE SPREAD EVENLY THROUGHOUT

SOLUTE

THE SUBSTANCE THAT IS DISSOLVED

SOLVENT

THE SUBSTANCE THAT DISSOLVES THE OTHER SUBSTANCE
Photo by blakeemrys

SOLUBILITY

THE ABILITY OF A SOLVENT TO DISSOLVE A CERTAIN AMOUNT OF A SOLUTE

CONCENTRATION

FROZEN ORANGE JUICE CONCENTRATED
Photo by Mollivan Jon