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McCulloch vs. Maryland

Published on Nov 18, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

McCulloch v. Maryland

1819
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The first Supreme Court that settled a dispute between the national and state law.

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Was originally between James McCulloch and the state of Maryland.

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Because McCulloch refused to pay extra taxes (implemented by the State) on notes issued from banks that were not chartered by the State legislature.

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This was mainly aimed at the Second Bank of the United States branch in Baltimore.

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McCulloch (the bank's cashier) purposefully issued notes on which no tax had been paid.

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The State ruled against McCulloch and then the case was taken to the Supreme Court.

The Supreme Court unanimously reversed the Maryland courts.

It held that the Constitution did not need to expressly empower Congress to create a bank. It basically enforced the creation of the bank as an implied power.

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This case helped the United States establish the powers of Congress and develop the constitutional system.

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