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Mercantilism

Published on Nov 19, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

MERCANTILISM PROJECT

BY KARLIE DER

MERCANTILISM

  • European economic theory and system that actively supported the establishment of
  • colonies that would supply materials and markets and relieve home nations of dependence on other nations.
  • In other words, the production of the colonies would supply materials that could support
  • the falling economy of home countries in Europe.

WHAT BARRIERS DID COLONISTS FACE WITH MERCANTILISM?

COLONISTS FACED STRICT SALES OF MATERIALS BUT FOR A LOW PAYMENT.
Photo by Gueоrgui

WHAT WERE SOME BARRIERS COLONISTS FACED WITH MERCANTILISM?

  • Due to the fact that Europe was basically owning the colonies for their
  • materials, products from Europe costed a lot compared to the low priced
  • materials coming from America. Europe also showed power by enforcing
  • acts such as the Stamp Act which said that every legal document including
  • newspapers, documents and others had to have a stamp, stamps costed money

HOW DID MERCANTILISM AFFECT COLONISTS?

  • It made them poor by taking their money through taxes and low pay jobs.
  • It also made colonists angry due to the lack of money.
  • Colonists started to boycott highly priced items and merchants started to
  • Smuggle items to America.

HOW DID MERCANTILISM BENEFIT EUROPE?

  • It reduced the high prices of rare goods.
  • It provided raw materials needed to make goods in high demand.
  • It brought many people to America and made more room in Europe.
Photo by Olof S

MIDDLE PASSAGE

  • The middle passage was the journey slaves endured on their way to America.
  • The middle passage was unsanitary and crowded, while on this journey,
  • slaves had no room and a lot of the time couldn't stand up.
  • Slaves were fed two times of day on this passage, their food was mainly rice
  • And they got water at this time.

TRIANGLE TRADE

EUROPE

  • Manufactured goods, coffee
  • Guns, cloth, machines, furniture
  • Iron, beer, hardware, fabric, ammo
  • Shipped to The colonies and Africa
Photo by www.guigo.eu

AMERICA

  • Textiles, tobacco, oil, lumber, rum, fur
  • Indigo, rice, tar, dried fish, cotton, sugar
  • Shipped to England and sometimes Africa

AFRICA

  • Gold, spices, slaves, ivory and hardwood
  • Shipped to The colonies, the West Indies and England
Photo by Wilfraco

WEST INDIES

  • Sugar, molasses, and rum
  • Shipped to Africa, England and The colonies.
  • Many slaves were shipped here so more sugar could be produced.

COUNTRIES AND WHERE THE EXPORT TO

(ALSO COLONIES)