To exploit this energy source, companies mine uranium ore and, by a process called uranium enrichment, increase the concentration of U-235 to about 4 percent.
Enriched uranium is formed into fuel rods or pellets, which are placed inside a nuclear reactor and bombarded by neutrons.
Nuclear power, in plants known as fission breeder reactors, heats water to very high temperatures, creating steam that drives large turbines attached to electrical generators.
A nuclear power plant is a thermal power station in which the heat source is a nuclear reactor.
Nuclear power, in plants known as fission breeder reactors, heats water to very high temperatures, creating steam that drives large turbines attached to electrical generators.
As is typical in all conventional thermal power stations the heat is used to generate steam which drives a steam turbine connected to an electric generator which produces electricity.