TEACHERS
GALLERY
PRICING
SIGN IN
TRY ZURU
GET STARTED
Loop
Audio
Interval:
5s
10s
15s
20s
60s
Play
1 of 7
Slide Notes
Download
Go Live
New! Free Haiku Deck for PowerPoint Add-In
Operant Conditioning
Share
Download
0
105
Published on Dec 07, 2015
No Description
View Outline
MORE DECKS TO EXPLORE
PRESENTATION OUTLINE
1.
Operant Conditioning
Nicole
2.
Definition
Behavior is affected by its consequences.
It forms an association between the response (behavior) and the stimulus (consequence)
Photo by
West Midlands Police
3.
Experiments in Rats
Hungry rat is put in a box and fed by a dispenser equipped with a lever
When the rat pushes down on the lever, food is released
In this case, the sound of the food being dispensed is the reinforcer
After multiple attempts, when the rat presses the lever and food is not dispensed, the behavior is stopped
Photo by
PKMousie
4.
Principles of Operant Conditioning
Behavior that is positively reinforced will reoccur; intermittent reinforcement is effective
Information should be presented in small amounts so that responses can be reinforced
Reinforcements will generalize across similar stimuli, producing secondary conditioning
Photo by
jeffreyw
5.
Positive vs Negative Reinforcement
A reinforcer strengthens the desired response
Positive Reinforcement: verbal praise, good grades, a feeling of accomplishment
Negative Reinforcement: results in the increased frequency of response when taken away (NOT punishment)
Photo by
woodleywonderworks
6.
Four Possible Consequences: Reinforcement
Something good can start or be presented, so behavior increases= Positive Reinforcement
Something bad can end or be taken away, so behavior increases= Negative Reinforcement
Photo by
TheAlieness GiselaGiardino²³
7.
Four Possible Consequences: Punishment
Something good can end or be taken away, so behavior decreases= Negative Punishment
Something bad can start or be presented, so behavior decreases= Positive Punishment
Photo by
kenteegardin
Friend of Haiku Deck
×
Error!