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Outliers: Finding Extreme Values

Published on Nov 19, 2015

How to find outliers using the 1.5 times IQR definition. Includes a sample data set.

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

OUTLIERS

FINDING EXTREME VALUES IN YOUR DATA SET

FIND OUTLIERS

USING THE (1.5)(IQR) DEFINITION
Photo by digitalbodies

FIND THE 5-NUMBER SUMMARY

MINIMUM, Q1, MEDIAN, Q3, MAXIMUM

OR USE YOUR CALCULTOR

STAT, MATH, 1-VAR STATS
Photo by Will Elwood

OK, YOU DON'T REALLY NEED THE MIN AND THE MAX.

BUT IT'S GOOD PRACTICE.

FIND THE INTERQUARTILE RANGE (IQR)

Q3 - Q1

FIND THE LOWER BOUNDARY

(Q1) - (1.5)(IQR)

OUTLIERS

ANY VALUES LOWER THAN THE LOWER BOUNDARY
Photo by ταηjεεr

FIND THE UPPER BOUNDARY

(Q3) + (1.5)(IQR)

OUTLIERS

ANY VALUE HIGHER THAN THE UPPER BOUNDARY

487 IS AN OUTLIER

IT IS HIGHER THEN THE UPPER BOUNDARY OF 268.75