TEACHERS
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Heard Murmurs
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Published on Nov 18, 2015
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PRESENTATION OUTLINE
1.
HEART MURMURS
2.
Extra or abnormal sound during heart beat, can be many different tones.
3.
TWO MAIN TYPES
Innocent- not caused by heart problems, harmless
Abnormal-heart problems, may need treatment
4.
CAUSES
Hole in heart
Leaking or malfunctioning valve
Children- from congenital heart defects
Adults- from heart valve disease
5.
CONTIBUTING FACTORS
Age
Infection
Disease
6.
Treatment:
Most doesn't need to be treated just monitord. But a few need medication or surgery
7.
MEDICATION
Anticoagulants-prevent blood clots
Antiarrhythmics- control irregular heartbeat
Vasodilators- relax and open blood vessels
Diuretics- remove extra salt and water from body
Prophylactic- reduce risk of infection
Photo by
Charles Williams
8.
Surgery:
Correct congenital heart defects.
Correct types of heart valve disease.
9.
Cites:
http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/heartmurmur/
http://www.webmd.com/heart-disease/guide/heart-murmur-causes-treatments?pag...
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