Peripheral Intravenous Insertion

Indications

• To gain access to the circulation of the patient peripherally. IV insertion is used for blood sampling, fluid infusion, and medication administration. Essential for management of a critically ill patient.

Contraindications:
When there is any concern for inadequate vascular flow.

Examples!

• Extremities with edema
• Extremities with burns/injuries
• Cellulitis
• Indwelling fistula
• Same side as Masectomy

Complications

• Complications are most commonly at the IV site. Phlebitis, infiltration, and interstitial leaking are common complications.

Preparing for your Insertion