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Carries genetic information in the form of genes
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DNA Vocabulary

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

CHROMOSOMES

Carries genetic information in the form of genes

DNA

Information cells that “read” to know what to do

GENETICS

The study of how biological parents and their offspring have similar or different traits.

DOMINATE TRAIT

The trait that seems to appear (is observed) in an organism.

RECESSIVE TRAIT

The trait that seems to be hidden in an organism.

GENOTYPE

An inherited combination of alleles.

ALLELES

The different forms that a single gene can take.

HEREDITY

The passing of traits from parents to offspring.

PHENOTYPE

An organisms inherited appearance or looks.

GENES

Segments of DNA, carry hereditary instructions, passed from parents to offspring.

HETEROZYGOUS

Organisms that have two different alleles.

HOMOZYGOUS

Organisms that have two identical alleles

SEX CELLS

PUNNETT SQUARE

Used to predict and compare the genetic variations that will result from a cross.