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Three Ring Circus

Published on Feb 28, 2019

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Three Ring Circus

By Roxanne Maldonado 
Photo by Mihai Surdu

Limited Government

Govt. is empowered by law from a starting point of having no power
Photo by Gage Skidmore

Legislative branch

made up of two houses of congress
Photo by cliff1066™

Executive Branch

Organ exercising authority & holding responsibility of for governance of a state
Photo by Ken Lund

Judicial Branch

system of courts that interprets and applies the law in the name of the state

Ordinances

a piece of legislation enacted by a municipal authority.
Photo by

Delegated/expressed powers

Expressed powers are those specifically named in the Constitution

Reserved Powers

neither prohibited nor explicitly given by law to any organ of government
Photo by Ali Yahya

Concurrent powers

powers of federal system government shared by both the federal government, each constituent political unit

Writ of habeas corpus

recourse in law through which a person can report an unlawful detention
Photo by Jeff Sheldon

Filibuster

action such as a prolonged speech that obstructs progress in a legislative assembly
Photo by Tobias Higbie

Cloture

a procedure for ending a debate and taking a vote.
Photo by CG94 photos

Veto

power to unilaterally stop an official action, especially the enactment of legislation
Photo by DonkeyHotey

Statute

a written law passed by a legislative body.

Appellate jurisdiction

power of an appellate court to review, amend and overrule decisions of a trial court or other lower tribunal

Exclusive jurisdiction

one court has the power to adjudicate a case to the exclusion of all other courts.
Photo by Tom Grimbert

Concurrent jurisdiction

two or more courts from different systems simultaneously have jurisdiction over a specific case
Photo by cliff1066™

Original jurisdiction

 a court is the power to hear a case for the first time, as opposed to appellate jurisdiction
Photo by Neil Thomas

Ratify

sign or give consent to
Photo by keepps

Amendment

Ca minor change or addition designed to improve a text, piece of legislation
Photo by dannyman

Posterity

all future generations of people. 
Photo by pilarberse

Welfare

attempts to provide poor people with a minimal level of well-being
Photo by Damian Gadal

Federalism

 system based upon democratic rules, institutions power to govern shared between national, provincial state governments
Photo by vx_lentz

Judicial review

 doctrine under which legislative and executive actions are subject to review by the judiciary
Photo by Damian Cugley

Separation of powers

 imprecisely used interchangeably with the trias politica principle
Photo by Jumpin'Jack

Checks and balances

a system in which the different parts of an organization
Photo by kenteegardin