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Principles of American Democracy Vocab

Published on Feb 05, 2019

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Principles of American Democracy Vocab

By: Roxanne Maldonado

Mercantilism

belief in the benefits of profitable trading, commercialism.

Salutary neglect

The 17th & 18th century British Crown policy of avoiding strict enforcement of parliamentary
Photo by Markus Spiske

Natural Rights

individuals have both a right and a duty to preserve their own lives.

Inalienable Rights

refers to a natural right that cannot be revoked by an outside force

Liberty

state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority

Justice

just behavior or treatment.
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Limited government

empowered by law from a starting point of having no power
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Popular Sovereignty

principle that the authority of a state and its government are created

Discontent

lack of contentment, dissatisfaction with one's circumstances.

Intolerable/Coercive Act

punitive laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 after the Boston Tea Party
Photo by Linda Xu

Indentured Servants

men and women who signed a contract they agreed to work for a certain number of years
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Townshend Act

series of laws passed by the British government on the American colonies in 1767

Charter

written grant by a country's legislative or sovereign power
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Enlightenment

philosophical movement that dominated the world of ideas in Europe during the 18th century

Colony

country or area under the full or partial political control of another country

Religious dissenters

Protestant Christians who separated from the Church of England in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries

Great Awakening

Christian revivals that swept Britain and its Thirteen Colonies between the 1730s and 1740s

First Continental Congress

meeting of delegates from twelve of the Thirteen Colonies who met from September 5 to October 26, 1774
Photo by paul_houle

Second Continental Congress

delegates the Thirteen Colonies that started meeting in the spring of 1775 in Philadelphia
Photo by peterjr1961

Declaration of Independence

statement adopted by the Second Continental Congress meeting
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Repealed

revoke or annul a law or congressional act.

Puritans

English Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries
Photo by Len Radin

Common Sense

independence from Great Britain to people in the Thirteen Colonies