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5 Pillars of Islam

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

5 PILLARS OF ISLAM

BY: CORA R.

SHAHADA

PROFESSION OF FAITH

SHAHADA

  • Identify Muhammad as God’s messenger
  • “There is no god, but God.”
  • To convert - must say Shahada twice in front of 2 witnesses

SALAT

FIVE DAILY PRAYERS

SALAT

  • Wudu - hands, face, arms, and feet
  • Prayer rug
  • Pray at dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset, and after night fall
  • Prayer for religious discipline, spirituality, and closeness to God
  • Fridays - special prayer at noon

ZAKAT

CHARITY

ZAKAT

  • Share 2.5% standardly
  • Wealth becomes pure by giving some away
  • Medieval Times Needs Resolved - fountains and ins
  • Today Needs Resolved - school fees
  • Sharing wealth helps control greed

SIYAM (SAWM)

FASTING DURING RAMADAN

SIYAM (SAWM)

  • Every night a portion of the Qur’an is read
  • Fasting teaches Muslims self control, about a deeper understanding of hunger and poverty
  • No food or water from daybreak to sunset
  • Excused people - pregnant women, travelers, the sick, the elderly, young children
  • Fast is broken with dates

HAJJ

PILGRIMAGE TO MECCA ONCE DURING LIFETIME

HAJJ

  • Everyone changes into white clothing
  • Run between the 2 hills 7 times
  • Drink from the Zam Zam well
  • Throw stones at the Devil’s pillars
  • Circle the Ka’bah 7 times