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Ramadan

Published on May 12, 2022

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

FIVE PILLARS

BY RYLIE R.

SHAHADA

PROFESSION OF fAITH

SHAHADA

  • First and last thing whispered into a Muslim’s ears
  • “There is no God but God and Muhammad is his prophet
  • Establishes monotheism

SALAT

5 DAILY PRAYERS
Photo by Muhsin ck

SALAT

  • Wudu - cleaning before prayer
  • Pray at dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset, and late evening
  • Pray towards Mecca
  • Prayer beads and prayer rug
  • Men and women pray separately in mosques

ZAKAT

CHARITY

ZAKAT

  • 2.5% donation after basic needs
  • Reminder of God’s gift to them
  • Share wealth to control greed
  • Donate directly or religious officials
  • Donate towards service buildings, teachers others’ depts, and fountains

SAWM

FASTING
Photo by Jacob Dyer

SAWM

  • not mentally or physically able to fast or under 12 are excused
  • Allah asks Muslims to excuse themselves from needs that make them human
  • Meal after sun goes down, before it comes up
  • Fast is broken with dates and tea
  • Strive to forgive, be grateful and avoid gossip

HAJJ

PILGRIMAGE TO MECCA

HAJJ

  • White fabric for men (Hiram), modest clothing for women
  • Circle Kaa’ba 7x
  • Run between two hills, drink from Zamzam
  • Throw stones at three pillars representing satan
  • Hair shaved (men), hair cut (women)