Acute Myeloid Leukemia AML is a rapidly growing cancer of the blood affecting immune cells in the bone marrow. Adult AML is a type in of cancer in which the bone marrow makes abnormal myeblast(a type of white blood cell),red blood cells, and platelets
Signs and symptoms of adult AML include fever, feeling tired, and easy bruising or bleeding.
Tests that examine the blood and bone marrow are used to detect (find) and diagnose adult AML.
The word "acute" in acute myelogenous leukemia denotes the disease's rapid progression. It's called myelogenous (my-uh-LOHJ-uh-nus) leukemia because it affects a group of white blood cells called the myeloid cells, which normally develop into the various types of mature blood cells, such as red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets.
Leukemia is either acute (comes on suddenly) or chronic (lasts a long time). Also, the type of leukemic cell determines whether it is an acute leukemia or chronic leukemia. Chronic leukemia rarely affects children; acute leukemia affects adults and children.
Leukemia accounts for about 2% of all cancers. Men are more likely to develop the disease than women.
Leukemia is not believed to be inherited; most cases occur in people without any family history of the disease.
Exposure to radiation and chemicals such as benzene (found in unleaded gasoline) and other hydrocarbons
Exposure to agents used to cure or control other cancers, including radiation
Certain genetic abnormalities, such as Down syndrome.