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Vocab Unit 15

Published on Nov 18, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ABASE

  • To lower in esteem, degrade; to humble
  • Syn: lower, humiliate, prostrate, demean
  • Ant: elevate, ennoble, exalt
Photo by Spyderella

ACTUATE

  • To move into action; to impel
  • Syn: trigger, incite, instigate
Photo by Ariane Middel

AVERT

  • To turn aside, turn away; to prevent, avoid
  • Syn: stop, deflect, ward off, preclude
  • Ant: invite, induce, provoke, cause

BOORISH

  • Rude, unrefined; clumsy
  • Syn: vulgar, crude, uncouth, ill-mannered, gauche
  • Ant: suave, urbane, polished, courtly, well-bared

BRUNT

  • The main impact, force, or burden
  • Syn: blow, shock
  • Ant: aftershock, aftermath, repercussion
Photo by Krister462

COMBATANT

  • (N) a fighter; (adj) engaged in fighting
  • Syn: soldier, disputant, warrior, hostile, battling
  • Ant: civilian, peaceful, neutral
Photo by hilighters

DORMANT

  • Inactive; in a state of suspension; sleeping
  • Syn: resting, still, quiescent
  • Ant: awake, active, lively, productive
Photo by pepe50

DUBIOUS

  • Causing uncertainty and suspicion; a doubtful or uncertain state of mind, hesitant
  • Syn: questionable, suspect, unsettled, undecided
  • Ant: certain, positive, indubitable, reliable
Photo by Kurrs

HARANGUE

  • (V) to deliver a loud, ranting speech; (n) a loud speech
  • Syn: rant, lecture, tirade, diatribe
  • Ant: whisper, murmur, undertone

HARRY

  • To make a destructive raid on; to torment, harass
  • Syn: badger, pester, hound, pillage, ravage
Photo by zzclef

IMPENITENT

  • Not feeling remorse or sorrow for errors or offenses
  • Syn: remorseless, unrepentant, incorrigable
  • Ant: ashamed, remorseful, contrite, apologetic
Photo by Josie Fraser

KNAVE

  • A tricky, unprincipled, or deceitful fellow
  • Syn: rascal, rogue, scoundrel, miscreant
Photo by Dan Vie

LEGION

  • (N) A large military force; any large group or number; (adj) many, numerous
  • Syn: multitude, host, throng, dicision, regiment
  • Ant: squad, platoon, few, sparse
Photo by chooyutshing

LIBERALITY

  • Generosity, generous act; breadth of mind or outlook
  • Syn: largesse, magnanimity, broad-mindedness
  • Ant: stinginess, miserliness, narrow-mindedness

PLAINTIFF

  • One who begins a lawsuit
  • Syn: complaintant, accuser
  • Ant: defendant, accused

PROBE

  • (V) to examine, investigate thoroughly; (n) an investigation; a device used to explore or examine
  • Syn: explore, scrutinize, inquiry, detector
  • Ant: conceal, hide, cover-up, white wash
Photo by Peter Ras

PROTRACT

  • To draw out or lengthen in space or time
  • Syn: prolong, extend, elongate, spin out
  • Ant: contract, compress, concentrate
Photo by Leo Reynolds

QUARRY

  • (V) to cut or take from a quarry; (n) a place from which stone is taken; something that is hinted or pursued
  • Syn: prey, game, victim, excavation, pit, mine
  • Ant: hunter, predator, pursuer

SPURN

  • To refuse with scorn, disdain
  • Syn: turn down, reject, decline, snub, repudiate
  • Ant: accept, welcome, greet

SUBTERFUGE

  • An excuse or trick for escaping or hiding something
  • Syn: dodge, blind, ruse, deception, artifice
Photo by betta design