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Muscular Dystrophy

Published on Nov 21, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY

What is it?
A group of inherited disorders characterized by muscle weakness and a loss of muscle tissue.
There are 7 different kinds of MD, and they all have different symptoms. The most common and widely known is Duchenne MD.

Causes

  • Primarily hereditary

Signs and Symptoms
1. Muscle weakness in various muscle groups, depending on the type
2. Difficulty walking
3. Drooling
4. A delayed development of motor skills
5. Frequent Falls
6. Mental retardation in some types.
7. Curved spine
8. Formation of a clawed hand or clubfoot…

It could also eventually cause paralysis of the affected muscle groups

Treatment

  • Physical therapy
  • The use of wheelchairs or braces
  • Corticosteroids, to keep them walking as long as possible
  • Pt should stay active as long as possible