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Bromine

Published on Mar 17, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

BROMINE (BR)

KAYLIE HUTZELL

NUMBER

  • Atomic : 35
  • Atomic Mass : 79.904
  • Protons : 35
  • Neutrons : 45
  • Electrons : 35

BOHR DIAGRAM

4 ENERGY LEVELS

  • 7 valence
  • 18 in the 3rd
  • 8 in the 2nd
  • 2 in the 1st

HISTORY

  • From the Greek word bromos meaning stench
  • Named by the French Academy of Science
  • merriam-webster.com: fixes headaches

WHO DISCOVERED IT?

  • Discovered in 1876 by Balard and Lowig
  • Balard and Lowig discovered it almost at the same time
  • Balard in France and Lowig in Germany
  • Balard was the first to post a paper on it in 1826
  • Lowig was still learning about Bromine

THE ELEMENT

  • Source: The Dead Sea, underground brines of Arkansas
  • Uses: Photography, flameproofing, and purifying water
  • Melting Point: 19* F
  • Boiling Point: 137* F